Biju Patnaik (1916–1997) was a visionary leader, freedom fighter, aviator, and politician who played a pivotal role in shaping modern Odisha and India’s political landscape. Born in Cuttack, Odisha, he was deeply inspired by the Indian independence movement and became actively involved in the struggle against British rule. Notably, he used his skills as a pilot to aid freedom fighters by flying clandestine missions, including dropping arms and supplies to Indian revolutionaries in Southeast Asia during World War II. His courage and commitment earned him a reputation as a heroic figure in the freedom struggle.
After independence, Biju Patnaik dedicated himself to the development of Odisha. He served twice as the Chief Minister of Odisha, during which he focused on industrial growth, infrastructure development, and modernization of the state. Under his leadership, several key industries and projects were initiated, including establishing steel plants, enhancing ports, and improving transportation networks. Beyond politics, Patnaik was known for his charismatic leadership and visionary ideas that inspired generations. Today, he is remembered not just as a politician, but as a symbol of courage, innovation, and dedication to public service in Odisha.