This indigenous festival is celebrated by the Tripuri community to worship the deity of wealth, livestock, and prosperity.
Spiritual Essence and Cultural Importance
Garia Puja is a major indigenous festival of the Tripuri community in Tripura, dedicated to Lord Garia, the deity of wealth, livestock, fertility, and prosperity. Celebrated in April after the harvest season, it embodies gratitude toward nature and divine powers, reflecting the agrarian spirit and harmonious relationship between humans, nature, and the divine. The festival seeks blessings for abundance, health, and prosperity for the year ahead.
Rituals, Offerings, and Festive Celebrations
Central to Garia Puja is the installation of a bamboo post symbolizing Lord Garia, decorated with flowers, cotton, and bamboo strips. Led by the Ojha (village priest), prayers are offered with rice, chicken, eggs, wine, and other items, accompanied by singing, dancing, and the rhythmic beats of drums and folk instruments. Children participate in mock battles with bamboo sticks, symbolizing unity and courage, while communal feasting and folk performances create a lively and joyous atmosphere.
Cultural Unity and Symbol of Prosperity
Beyond religious devotion, Garia Puja strengthens community bonds and preserves tribal heritage. Traditional attire, music, and dance showcase the Tripuri people’s artistic legacy, with the Garia dance as a highlight of colorful costumes and rhythmic movements. The festival promotes equality, gratitude, and coexistence with nature, standing as a vibrant celebration of faith, cultural pride, and prosperity among Tripura’s indigenous communities.