Democratic Framework

India functions under a robust federal system that balances power between the Union Government and the individual State Governments. The Union Government, commonly known as the Central Government, is headed by the Prime Minister, while each state is led by its respective Chief Minister. This dual structure ensures governance tailored to both national and regional needs.
The President of India serves as the constitutional Head of State and represents the nation ceremonially and symbolically. All executive actions of the Central Government are carried out in the President’s name, based on the advice of the Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers. This well-defined system of checks and balances is a cornerstone of India’s democratic framework. Discover some intriguing facts about how the Indian Government operates.